What Is Static Site Hosting
What is static website hosting and who is it suitable for
Contents
What is a static site
A static site has HTML/CSS/JS files generated in advance with no server-side processing on each visit, unlike WordPress or PHP dynamic sites.
- No database request on every pageview
- HTML files served directly from CDN
- Very fast with low TTFB
- More secure because there is no server-side code to exploit
Static vs dynamic hosting: key differences
A dynamic site processes PHP/Node.js on every request; a static site delivers pre-built files, making it far faster and cheaper.
- Dynamic: WordPress, Joomla, Laravel
- Static: pure HTML, Jekyll, Hugo, Next.js SSG
- Static needs no PHP or MySQL
- Static can be 100% cached on a CDN
How much faster is static than dynamic
Static site TTFB from a CDN edge is under 50 ms; a dynamic WordPress site is typically 200–800 ms even with a cache plugin.
- Static TTFB from CDN: under 50ms
- Average WordPress TTFB: 200–500ms
- Noticeably higher Core Web Vitals
- Lighthouse score improves by 10–30 points
Popular static site generators
Hugo, Jekyll, Next.js, Astro and Gatsby are popular static site frameworks, each with different strengths.
- Hugo: fastest build times
- Jekyll: popular with GitHub Pages
- Next.js: React-based for complex sites
- Astro: modern island architecture
Popular static site hosting platforms
Netlify, Vercel, GitHub Pages and Cloudflare Pages lead static hosting. Many offer excellent free tiers.
- Netlify: CI/CD, forms and analytics in free tier
- Vercel: best for Next.js projects
- GitHub Pages: free for public repos
- Cloudflare Pages: built-in global CDN edge
When static site hosting is not appropriate
If your site needs user login, a shopping cart, real-time data or an admin dashboard for non-developer content editors, static is more complicated.
- Large e-commerce: dynamic is better
- Membership sites: require server-side auth
- Real-time dashboards: need API backend
- Blogs edited by a team: headless CMS helps
Can you migrate from WordPress to a static site
Yes. Tools like Simply Static or HTTrack can export WordPress to static HTML, but you must give up dynamic features like comments or live search.
- Simply Static plugin exports WordPress to HTML
- Need alternative solutions for search and comments
- Forms: use Netlify Forms or Formspree instead
- Can save significant hosting costs
Summary: who should use static site hosting
Static hosting is best for portfolios, landing pages, documentation and blogs with infrequently changing content — maximum speed at minimum cost.
- Portfolio/landing page: perfect fit
- Documentation: Hugo/Docusaurus best option
- Solo blog: Jekyll or Hugo
- SME website without login: Astro or Next.js