DDoS Thailand Hosting Guide
Contents
What is DDoS Attack
DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attacks flood target servers with massive fake traffic, overwhelming them into failure. Attacks come from multiple sources simultaneously (botnet), making them harder to block than simple DoS attacks.
DDoS Attack
L3/L4 (Network/Transport Layer): Volume-based attacks like UDP Flood, SYN Flood sending massive packets. L7 (Application Layer): HTTP Flood with complex requests, harder to detect than L3/L4 because requests appear as normal traffic.
DDoS
DDoS causes website downtime, halted revenue, blocked customers, reputation damage, abnormal bandwidth charges (some providers bill overages), and may serve as a diversion while the real attack targets another layer.
Cloud: Cloudflare DDoS
Cloudflare's DDoS Mitigation automatically detects and filters attack traffic at its 310+ city edge network. The Free plan protects against unlimited L3/L4 attacks. Pro/Business plans add more comprehensive L7 WAF and Advanced DDoS Mitigation.
Hosting DDoS Protection
Quality hosting providers include DDoS protection, but levels vary. Basic protection usually covers L3/L4. For more comprehensive L7 protection, use Cloudflare alongside. Some VPS providers like OVH include advanced DDoS protection.
Defense in Layers Defense in Depth
Effective DDoS protection requires multiple layers: 1. CDN/Proxy (Cloudflare) filters traffic first 2. Hosting provider DDoS protection 3. Server firewall (iptables/nftables) 4. Web server rate limiting 5. Application-level validation.
Rate Limiting L7 DDoS
Rate Limiting restricts requests per IP per time period — e.g., 100 requests/minute; if exceeded, block or challenge with CAPTCHA. Protects against L7 HTTP Flood. Not included in Cloudflare WAF free plan, but available in Pro plan or configurable directly on Nginx.
CDN DDoS
CDN hides the real origin server IP, making attackers target CDN edges instead. CDN edges have much greater capacity and include traffic scrubbing systems to filter attacks. Cloudflare hides origin IP through Orange Cloud Mode.
DDoS
Cloudflare Free: unlimited L3/L4 DDoS — sufficient for most websites. Cloudflare Pro $20/month: adds L7 WAF and Advanced Rules. Enterprise DDoS Mitigation: $1,000+/month for large businesses.